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West Texas Blowing Dust December 14, 2008

Analyses for a major air pollution event

 

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Strong gusty southwesterly winds caused blowing dust in parts of northern Mexico, New Mexico, and West Texas on Sunday, December 14th.   Wind gusts as high as 73 miles per hour were reported in the El Paso area at the Skyline Park Continuous Ambient Monitoring Station (CAMS) 72.   The most intense measured blowing dust was in Lubbock and Hereford, where airport measurements reported visibility as low as one mile.

There were no PM10 measurements in the areas where visibility reports and satellite imagery indicated the most intense dust plumes, but estimates of the PM10 based on PM2.5 and visibility measurements at Lubbock indicate that the PM10 daily average was probably close to the low end of Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index (AQI)Exit the TCEQ. scale.   The highest measured PM2.5 daily average was 17.2 micrograms per cubic meter at Lubbock CAMS 325 and rated as "Moderate" on the AQI.

Some airport minimum visibility and peak wind gust observations are shown below:

Airport Location Lowest Visibility (miles) Peak Gust (mph)
Hereford 1 60
Lubbock 1 58
Clovis AFB NM 1.5 67
Plainview 2 50
Clovis NM 2.5 66
Big Spring 2.5 40
Childress 4 44
Artesia NM 5 68
Guadalupe Pass 7 68
Seminole 7 45
Alamogordo NM 7 43
Snyder 7 43
Ciudad Juarez MX 8 40
Hobbs NM 9 55
Amarillo 9 44
Odessa 9 43

 

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