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Questions or Comments: tmdl@tceq.texas.gov

Clear Creek: Volatile Organic Compounds

This is a completed project to reduce pollution from volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that were making it unsafe to eat fish caught in Clear Creek. Together, the adopted total maximum daily loads (TMDLs) and the approved Implementation Plan (I-Plan) are the road map to improving water quality.

photo of clear creek above tidal
Clear Creek Above Tidal

Counties: Brazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston, and Harris
Parameter: Volatile organic compounds
River Basin: San Jacinto–Brazos Coastal Basin
Segments: 1101, 1102

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Background and Goals

In 1993, the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS; then known as TDH) issued a fish-consumption advisory for portions of Clear Creek due to elevated concentrations in fish tissue of the pesticide chlordane and of volatile organic compounds (VOCs addressed by another TMDL project). Because chlordane is a legacy pollutant — a chemical that has been banned or severely restricted, but which still remains in the environment — no significant new sources are expected to occur. The goal of this TMDL project is to reduce contaminant concentrations in fish tissue to levels that constitute an acceptable risk to consumers.

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Description of Watershed

The Clear Creek watershed drains parts of Fort Bend, Harris, Brazoria, and Galveston Counties. Segment 1102 (Clear Creek Above Tidal) extends from Rouen Road in Fort Bend County to a point 100 meters upstream of FM 528 in Galveston/Harris County, where it meets segment 1101. The fish consumption advisory applies to the entire 47-kilometer length of segment 1102. Segment 1101 (Clear Creek Tidal) extends downstream from 100 meters upstream of FM 528 to its confluence with Clear Lake 2 miles downstream of El Camino Real in Galveston/Harris County. The fish consumption advisory applies to the upper 15 kilometers of Segment 1101, to State Highway 3 in Webster.

TMDLs and Implementation Plan

These TMDLs were first adopted by the commission on February 9, 2001. On June 14, 2002, they were revised to include minor clarifying language and adopted by the commission. The EPA approved the TMDLs on May 9, 2003, at which time they became part of the state’s Water Quality Management Plan.

The commission approved the implementation plan on October 12, 2001.

Status and Implementation

The consumption ban was rescinded in October 2001; the fish consumption use is no longer identified as impaired for chlordane. The DSHS assessment that resulted in a lifting of the consumption ban found that chlordane concentrations were actually higher in the fish tissue samples than they were in the previous assessment. However, the DSHS evaluates health risk based on the cumulative effect of all compounds detected. This value has been reduced to acceptable levels because the concentrations of the other legacy pollutants have declined.

In 2007, the TCEQ funded an assessment by DSHS of fish captured from the creek that verified that chlordane levels in fish remain at acceptable levels. Information on fish tissue advisories and bans in Texas can be found on the DSHS website .

For More Information

For further information regarding this project, please email tmdl@tceq.texas.gov and mention the Clear Creek VOCs project in the subject line. Or call us at 512-239-6682.

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