Caney Creek Tidal and Linnville Bayou: A Community Project to Protect Recreational Uses
Counties: Matagorda, Brazoria, Wharton
Parameter: Bacteria
Basin: Brazos–Colorado Coastal
Segments: 1304, 1304A
Assessment Units (AUs): 1304_01, 1304A_01
On this page:
- Background and Goal
- Watershed Description
- UPDATEGet Involved
- Adopted TMDLs
- Reports
- Contact the TMDL Program
Background and Goals
High concentrations of bacteria, which are found in both human and animal waste, have been observed in certain assessment units of Caney Creek Tidal (Segment 1304, AU 1304_01) and Linnville Bayou (Segment 1304A, AU 1304A_01). The presence of these bacteria may indicate a health risk to people who swim or wade in the creek or bayou—activities referred to as "contact recreation" in the Texas Surface Water Quality Standards.
The goal of this project is to improve water quality to protect recreational uses. Toward that goal, TCEQ and stakeholders are developing TMDLs and an I-Plan to reduce bacteria in the creek and bayou.
Back to topWatershed Description
The Caney Creek watershed lies in southeast Texas near the Houston–Galveston area and includes the cities of Wharton, Boling-Iago, and Van Vleck. The watershed includes portions of Matagorda, Brazoria, and Wharton counties. Caney Creek flows southeastward before emptying into the Intracoastal Waterway (ICWW) near the northeast end of East Matagorda Bay.
The source of water in Caney Creek is mostly from rainfall runoff. The creek and its tributaries are generally sluggish due to the gentle sloping relief of the coastal plain. Creekside vegetation is still common along portions of the creek and remnant oxbows, particularly along Linnville Bayou. The tidal portion of the creek broadens slightly as it moves out over the coastal plain before reaching the ICWW.
The TMDL watershed is primarily coastal prairies and marshes, broken up by ribbons of riparian hardwoods and pine forests that are continually influenced by the sea, wind, rain, and hurricanes. Native vegetation includes tallgrass prairies, live oak woodlands, and a variety of salt-tolerant plants. Extensive wetland habitats provide food and shelter for numerous bird species and aquatic organisms. Developed land makes up only about 6% of the watershed.
Get Involved
Staff from the Houston–Galveston Area Council (H-GAC) have been working with communities, interest groups, and local organizations to distribute information about this project and involve stakeholders in developing the I-Plan for watershed improvement. Meeting information is posted on H-GAC's Brazos-Colorado Coastal Basin webpage
. All public meetings about this project are open to anyone interested. Watch for meeting announcements here and on H-GAC's project webpage.
UPDATEPublic Comment Meeting
Public Meeting to Hear Comments on the Draft Caney Creek I-Plan
Caney Creek Municipal Utility District
405 County Road 298
Sargent, TX 77414
December 8, 2022
6:00pm
At this meeting, people will have the opportunity to present oral statements when called upon, in order of registration. An agency staff member will give a brief presentation at the start of the meeting and will be available to answer questions before and after all public comments have been received. See a link to the draft I-Plan below, along with information about submitting your comments orally or in writing.
Persons with disabilities who have special communication or other accommodation needs who plan to attend the meeting should contact TCEQ at (512) 239-6682. Please make accommodation requests as far in advance as possible.
Comment on the Draft I-Plan
The public is invited to comment on the proposed I-Plan for bacteria in Sandy Creek and Wolf Creek. Community stakeholders worked with TCEQ and Texas Water Resources Institute to develop the TMDL and worked together to create the I-Plan.
You may submit your comments in writing, or orally at a public meeting.
Submit Comments in Writing
Written comments must be received at TCEQ no later than midnight on December 21, 2022, and should reference Implementation Plan for Two Total Maximum Daily Loads for Indicator Bacteria in the
Caney Creek Watershed.
By Mail:
Attn: Jason Leifester
Water Quality Planning Division
Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
MC 203
P. O. Box 13087
Austin, Texas, 78711-3087
By Fax:
Attn: Jason Leifester
fax4808@tceq.texas.gov
Online at:
www6.tceq.texas.gov/rules/ecomments/ from November 18, 2022 through December 21, 2022.
Submit Comments at a Public Meeting
TCEQ has scheduled a public meeting to receive comments on the proposed TMDL and proposed Implementation Plan:
Public Meeting to Hear Comments on the Draft Caney Creek I-Plan
Caney Creek Municipal Utility District
405 County Road 298
Sargent, TX 77414
December 8, 2022
6:00pm.
At this meeting, people will have the opportunity to present oral statements when called upon, in order of registration. An agency staff member will give a brief presentation at the start of the meeting and will be available to answer questions before and after all public comments have been received.
Persons with disabilities who have special communication or other accommodation needs who are planning to attend the meeting should contact TCEQ at (512) 239-6682. Please make accommodation requests as far in advance as possible.
Adopted TMDLs
The Commission adopted these TMDL on August 11, 2021. EPA approved them on February 2, 2022, at which time they became an update to the state's Water Quality Management Plan.
Two Total Maximum Daily Loads for Indicator Bacteria in the Caney Creek Watershed, AS-206 - Response to Public Comments on the TMDLs for the Caney Creek Watershed
Reports
H-GAC staff completed a technical report in 2019 that compiled and analyzed all available bacteria data and considered sources of the bacteria and their relative contributions.
- Technical Support Document, August 2019
Contact the TMDL Program
Please email us at tmdl@tceq.texas.gov, and mention Caney Creek in the subject line. Or call us at 512-239-6682.
